·ÖÏíµ½£º | ¸ü¶à |
¡¡¡¡È¥ÄêÄêµ×£¬Ï°½üƽ×ÜÊé¼ÇÔÚÖÐÑëÈ«ÃæÉ¸Ä¸ïÁ쵼С×éµÚ°Ë´Î»áÒéÉÏÇ¿µ÷£º¡°Ã÷ÄêÊÇÈ«ÃæÉ¸Ä¸ïµÄ¹Ø¼üÖ®Ä꣬Æø¿É¹Ä¶ø²»¿Éй£¬Òª¹®¹Ì¸Ä¸ïÁ¼ºÃÊÆÍ·£¬ÔÙ½ÓÔÙÀ÷¡¢³ÃÈÈ´òÌú¡¢³ËÊƶøÉÏ£¬Íƶ¯È«ÃæÉ¸Ä¸ï²»¶ÏÈ¡µÃгÉЧ¡£¡±µØ·½¸÷¼¶»ú¹ØÊǸ÷¼¶µ³Î¯ºÍÕþ¸®µÄ¾ö²ß²Îı²¿ºÍÉñ¾ÖÐÊ࣬¼ÈÊÇ·Ïß¡¢·½Õë¡¢Õþ²ßµÄÖƶ¨Õߣ¬Ò²ÊÇÖ´ÐÐÕߣ¬Í¬Ê±»¹ÊǸ÷¼¶µ³Î¯¡¢Õþ¸®ÓëÈËÃñȺÖÚµÄÁªÏµÕߣ¬Æð×ųÐÉÏÆôϵÄÇÅÁºÅ¦´ø×÷Óá£ÔÚ¡°¹Ø¼üÖ®Äꡱ£¬Îñ±ØÈÏÕæ¹á³¹Âäʵϰ½üƽ×ÜÊé¼ÇÔÚÖмÍίÎå´ÎÈ«»áÉϵĽ²»°¾«Éñ£¬°Ñ»ú¹Øµ³½¨·Åµ½¸÷µØÉ¸Ä¸ïµÄ´ó¾ÖÖÐȥı»®£¬°´ÕÕÏ°½üƽͬ־Ìá³öµÄ»ú¹Øµ³½¨¡°×ßÔÚÇ°¡¢×÷±íÂÊ¡±µÄ×ÜÒªÇó£¬Ï´óÁ¦Æø×¥ºÃ»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷£¬·¢»Óʾ·¶ºÍ´ø¶¯×÷Óã¬Å¬Á¦¿ª´´»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷оÖÃæ¡£
¡¡¡¡½üÄêÀ´£¬¸÷¼¶»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷ÔÚÉϼ¶µ³Î¯ºÍ»ú¹Ø¹¤Î¯µÄÕýÈ·Á쵼ϣ¬Ê¼ÖÕ¼á³ÖÕýÈ·µÄÕþÖη½Ïò£¬½ôÃܽáºÏʵ¼Ê£¬´´ÔìÐÔµØÉîÈ뿪չ¹¤×÷£¬ÎªÍê³ÉÖÐÐŤ×÷ÌṩÁËÇ¿ÓÐÁ¦µÄÕþÖκÍ×éÖ¯±£Ö¤¡£µ«ÊÇËæ×ÅÐÎÊÆÈÎÎñµÄ±ä»¯ºÍ»úÖÆÌåÖƵĵ÷Õû£¬»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷ÔÚ·¢Õ¹ÖÐÒ²³öÏÖÁËһЩÐÂÇé¿ö¡¢ÐÂÎÊÌâ¡£¾¿ÆäÔÒò£¬¼ÈÓÐ˼ÏëÈÏʶ²»µ½Î»µÄÎÊÌ⣬ҲÓе³Îñ¹¤×÷ÕßÄÜÁ¦ËØÖʲ»¸ßµÄÎÊÌ⣬»¹ÓÐÒòÌåÖÆ»úÖƲ»ÍêÉƲúÉúµÄì¶ÜÎÊÌâ¡£´Ó˼ÏëÈÏʶÉÏ·ÖÎö£¬¶Ô»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷µÄÖØÒªÐÔÈÏʶ²»¹»¡£ÔÚһЩÁìµ¼¸É²¿ÑÛÀץµ³½¨Í¬×¥ÒµÎñÏà±ÈÒªÐéһЩ£¬ÄÑÒÔÆðµ½Á¢¸Í¼ûÓ°µÄ³ÉЧ£¬¶Ôµ³½¨¹¤×÷½²ÆðÀ´ÖØÒª¡¢Ã¦ÆðÀ´´ÎÒª£¬Ëµ°×ÁË£¬¾ÍÊÇÕþ¼¨¹Û³öÏÖÁËÆ«²î¡£¶ÔÓÚ¹ã´ó»ú¹Ø¸É²¿À´Ëµ£¬ÓÉÓÚ¾ø´ó¶àÊý¶¼Êǵ³Ô±Éí·Ý£¬ÕþÖÎÃæòÉÏûÓвîÒìÐÔ£¬ÓÐЩµ³Ô±¸É²¿µ³Ô±Òâʶ²»Ç¿£¬ÈÙÓþ¸ÐºÍÔðÈθе»¯£¬°Ñ×Ô¼º»ìͬΪÆÕͨȺÖÚ£¬ÏÈ·æÄ£·¶×÷Ó÷¢»ÓµÃ²»ºÃ¡£´ÓÄÜÁ¦ËØÖÊÉÏ·ÖÎö£¬ÓÉÓڴ󲿷ֻú¹Øµ³Îñ¹¤×÷ÕßÊǼæÖ°¸É²¿£¬È±·¦µ³Îñ¹¤×÷¾Ñ飬½ÓÊܵ³ÎñרҵÅàѵ²»¹»£¬¹¤×÷ÄÜÁ¦ËØÖʲ»Ç¿£¬²»Äܺܺõذѵ³½¨¹¤×÷ÓëÒµÎñ¹¤×÷Óлú½áºÏÆðÀ´£¬·½Ê½·½·¨´ô°åµ¥Ò»£¬×éÖ¯Éú»îȱ·¦ÐÂÒ⣬˼ÏëÕþÖι¤×÷µÄЧ¹û²»¼Ñ£¬´ó´ó½µµÍÁ˵³½¨¹¤×÷µÄÎüÒýÁ¦£¬Ï÷ÈõÁ˵³×éÖ¯µÄÄý¾ÛÁ¦¡£»¹Óиö±ðµ³Ô±ÌرðÊǵ³Ô±Áìµ¼¸É²¿²»ÄÜÒÔÉí×÷Ôò£¬Ä£·¶´øÍ·×÷Ó÷¢»ÓµÃ²»¹»£¬½µµÍÁË×éÖ¯µÄÍþÐÅ¡£´ÓÌåÖÆ»úÖÆÉÏ·ÖÎö£¬»ú¹Ø¹¤Î¯¶Ô»ú¹Øµ³×é֯ȱ·¦ÓÐЧÖÆÔ¼¹ÜÀíµÄ±ØÒªÊֶΣ¬¹¤×÷ÖÐÒ»°ãÒªÇó¶à£¬¾ßÌåÖ¸µ¼ÉÙ£¬¸ÐÕÙÁ¦²»Ç¿£¬»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷µÄȨÍþûÓгä·ÖÊ÷Á¢ÆðÀ´¡£»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷ÓëÒµÎñ¹¤×÷ÓлúÏνӡ¢Ï໥´Ù½øµÄÌåÖÆ»úÖÆ»¹²»ÍêÉÆ£¬¡°Á½ÕÅƤ¡±ÏÖÏóÈÔÈ»´æÔÚ¡£Ò»Ð©µ¥Î»Âäʵµ³½¨¹¤×÷ÔðÈÎÖƲ»µ½Î»£¬Î´ÄÜÐγɵ³Î¯£¨×飩ָµ¼£¬»ú¹Øµ³Î¯¾ßÌåÁìµ¼£¬ÕþÖβ¿ÃÅ¡¢¼Í¼ì²¿ÃÅ´óÁ¦ÅäºÏ£¬¸÷µ³Ö§²¿ÆëÐÄÐÁ¦¡¢Æë×¥¹²¹ÜµÄÁ¼ºÃ¾ÖÃæ¡£Óеĵ³×éÖ¯Ö´Ðе³½¨¹¤×÷ÖƶȲ»¹»Ñϸñ£¬¶Ôµ³Ô±µÄ½ÌÓý¡¢¼à¶½¡¢¹ÜÀíÁ÷ÓÚÐÎʽ£¬Ï÷ÈõÁ˵³½¨ÖƶȵĸÕÐÔºÍÑÏËàÐÔ¡£
¡¡¡¡¶Ô´Ë£¬¸÷¼¶µ³Î¯£¨×飩±ØÐëÒýÆð¸ß¶ÈÖØÊÓ£¬ ½áºÏ»ú¹Ø½¨ÉèµÄÐÂÇé¿ö¡¢ÐÂÈÎÎñ¡¢ÐÂÒªÇ󣬼á³ÖÒÔÎÊÌâΪµ¼Ïò£¬´´Ðµ³½¨¹¤×÷µÄ˼·¡¢·½·¨¡¢ÐÎʽºÍÄÚÈÝ£¬Ìá¸ßµ³½¨¹¤×÷µÄÕë¶ÔÐÔºÍʵЧÐÔ£¬»ý¼«ÊÊÓ¦ºÍ¹¹½¨´ÓÑÏÖε³Ð³£Ì¬¡£
¡¡¡¡Ò»ÊÇÌá¸ßÈÏʶ£¬ÔöǿץºÃ»ú¹Øµ³½¨µÄÔðÈθС£¸÷¼¶µ³Î¯£¨×飩ºÍÁìµ¼¸É²¿ÒªÈÏÕæѧϰ¡¢Éî¿ÌÁì»áÏ°½üƽ×ÜÊé¼Ç¹ØÓÚµ³Òª¹Üµ³¡¢´ÓÑÏÖε³µÄһϵÁÐÖØҪ˼Ï룬ÀιÌÊ÷Á¢×¥ºÃµ³½¨¾ÍÊÇ×î´óÕþ¼¨µÄÀíÄǿ»¯×¥ºÃµ³½¨ÊDZ¾Ö°¡¢²»×¥µ³½¨ÊÇʧְ¡¢×¥²»ºÃµ³½¨ÊÇäÂÖ°µÄÔðÈÎÒâʶ£¬ÇÐʵ¼ç¸ºÆð¡°Ò»¸ÚË«Ô𡱵ÄÔðÈΡ£¼á³Ö°Ñµ³½¨¹¤×÷ºÍÖÐÐŤ×÷Ò»Æðı»®¡¢Ò»Æð²¿Êð¡¢Ò»Æ𿼺ˣ¬°Ñµ³½¨¹¤×÷µÄ¸÷¸ö»·½Ú×¥¾ßÌå¡¢×¥ÉîÈë¡¢×¥³ö³ÉЧ£¬¼á¾ö·ÀÖ¹¡°Ò»ÊÖÓ²¡¢Ò»ÊÖÈí¡±¡£¸÷¼¶»ú¹Øµ³Îñ¹¤×÷ÕßҪʱ¿ÌÀμǼ縺µÄÉñÊ¥Ö°Ô𣬰´ÕÕÏ°½üƽͬ־¡°×ßÇ°Í·¡¢×÷±íÂÊ¡±µÄ×ÜÒªÇó£¬ÀíÖ±Æø׳ץµ³½¨£¬¾¡Ðľ¡Ö°×¥µ³½¨£¬²»¶ÏÌá¸ßµ³½¨¹¤×÷ʵЧ¡£¹ã´ó»ú¹Ø¸É²¿Òª½øÒ»²½ÔöÇ¿µ³Ô±Òâʶ£¬»ý¼«²Î¼Ó×éÖ¯Éú»î£¬¼ÓÇ¿µ³ÐÔÐÞÑø¶ÍÁ¶£¬¼Ì³ÐºÍ·¢ÑïÓÅÁ¼×÷·ç£¬ÇÐʵ·¢»ÓÏÈ·æÄ£·¶×÷Óá£
¡¡¡¡¶þÊÇÒÀ¾Ý¡¶ÌõÀý¡·£¬Ñϸñ»ú¹Øµ³µÄ×éÖ¯Éú»î¡£¡¶Öйú¹²²úµ³µ³ºÍ¹ú¼Ò»ú¹Ø»ù²ã×éÖ¯¹¤×÷ÌõÀý¡·ÊÇ»ú¹Øµ³µÄ¹¤×÷±ØÐë×ñѵĻù±¾¹æÕ¡£ÒªÂäʵ»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷µÄÏà¹ØÅäÌ×Öƶȣ¬¼ÓÇ¿¶ÔÖ§²¿Ñ§Ï°Öƶȡ¢¡°Èý»áÒ»¿Î¡±Öƶȡ¢ÃñÖ÷Éú»î»áÖƶȡ¢ÃñÖ÷ÆÀÒéµ³Ô±ÖƶȵȹæÕÂÖƶÈÖ´ÐÐÇé¿öµÄ¶½´Ù¼ì²é£¬·ÀÖ¹ÓÐÕ²»Ñ¡¢Á÷ÓÚÐÎʽ¡£Òª½¡È«µ³ÄÚÇé¿öͨ±¨Öƶȣ¬Íƽøµ³Îñ¹«¿ª£¬¼°Ê±¹«²¼µ³ÄÚÐÅÏ¢£¬³©Í¨ÐÅÏ¢¹µÍ¨ÇþµÀ£¬½¨Á¢½¡È«·´Ó³µ³Ô±ÒâÔ¸µÄµ³ÄÚÃñÖ÷Öƶȣ¬ÓªÔìµ³ÄÚÃñÖ÷ÌÖÂÛ¡¢ÃñÖ÷¼à¶½µÄ»·¾³¡£ÒªÔöÇ¿µ³ÄÚÉú»îµÄÔÔòÐÔºÍʵЧÐÔ£¬ÈÏÕ濪չÅúÆÀÓë×ÔÎÒÅúÆÀ£¬¶¨ÆÚ¿ªÕ¹µ³Ô±µ³ÐÔ·ÖÎöÆÀÒé»î¶¯£¬·ÖÎöµ³ÄÚ˼Ïë×´¿ö£¬¼ÓÇ¿µ³Ô±Ë¼Ïë½ÌÓý£¬ÑÏËà´¦Öò»ºÏ¸ñµ³Ô±¡£
¡¡¡¡ÈýÊÇ°ÑÎÕ¹æÂÉ£¬Ìá¸ß»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷ʵЧ¡£Òª¸ù¾Ýµ³Õþ»ú¹Øµ³Ô±±ÈÀý¸ß¡¢ÂÄÖ°ÔðÈÎÖØ¡¢Ê¾·¶Ð§Ó¦Ç¿µÄÌص㣬½ô½ôΧÈÆ·þÎñÖÐÐÄ¡¢½¨Éè¶ÓÎéÁ½´óÈÎÎñ£¬ÈÏÕæ×ܽáºÍ°ÑÎÕ»ú¹Øµ³½¨µÄÌصã¹æÂÉ£¬»ý¼«Ì½Ë÷»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷ÐÂ˼·Ð·½·¨¡£Ò»ÊǸãºÃ½áºÏ¡£»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷Ö»Óнô½ôΧÈÆÖÐÐÄ¡¢×Ô¾õ·þÎñ´ó¾Ö£¬²ÅÄÜ´óÓÐ×÷Ϊ¡£¸÷¼¶»ú¹Øµ³×é֯Ӧ׼ȷ°ÑÎÕ»ú¹Øµ³½¨µÄÖ°Ôð¶¨Î»£¬¼á³Öµ³½¨¹¤×÷ÓëÒµÎñ¹¤×÷Ä¿±êͬÏò¡¢²¿Êðͬ²½¡¢¹¤×÷ͬÁ¦£¬·¢»ÓºÃÐÖú¡¢¼à¶½ºÍ±£Ö¤×÷Óã¬ÇÐʵ°Ñµ³µÄ¸÷ÖÖÓÅÊÆת»¯ÎªÆƽâÒµÎñ¹¤×÷ÄÑÌâµÄÓÐЧÎäÆ÷¡£¶þÊÇ´´Ð»ÔØÌå¡£½ô½ôץס»ú¹Øµ³½¨µÄÖ÷ÌâºÍÖÐÐÄÄÚÈÝ£¬ÒÔ¶¯Ô±»ú¹Ø¹ã´óµ³Ô±¹ã·º²ÎÓëΪÊֶΣ¬ÒÔµ÷¶¯¹ã´óµ³Ô±µÄ»ý¼«ÐԺʹ´ÔìÐÔΪ×ÚÖ¼£¬¾«ÐIJ߻®ºÍ×éÖ¯ÈçÖ÷Ìâ½ÌÓý¡¢´´ÏÈÕùÓÅ¡¢µ³Èº¹²½¨¡¢½á¶Ô°ï·öµÈÐÎʽ¶àÑùµÄµ³½¨»î¶¯£¬¼¤·¢»ú¹Øµ³½¨µÄÉú»ú»îÁ¦¡£ÈýÊǽ¨Á¢ÍêÉÆ»úÖÆ¡£ÒªÂäʵµ³½¨¹¤×÷ÔðÈÎÖÆ£¬½¨Á¢Ö§²¿Êé¼Ç¸º×ÜÔ𣬷ֹÜÊé¼Ç¾ßÌå×¥¡¢Ò»¼¶×¥Ò»¼¶¡¢²ã²ã×¥ÂäʵµÄ¹¤×÷»úÖÆ£¬ÕæÕý°Ñ»ú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷µÄÄ¿±ê¡¢ÈÎÎñÂ䵽ʵ´¦¡£Òª°Ñ»ú¹Øµ³½¨×÷Ϊ¿¼ºË²¿ÃÅÕûÌ幤×÷µÄÖØÒªÄÚÈÝ£¬Á¿»¯¿¼ºËÖ¸±ê£¬Ó²»¯¿¼ºË±ê×¼£¬Ç¿»¯¿¼ºË´ëÊ©£¬¼Ó´ó½±³ÍÁ¦¶È£¬È«ÃæÍÆÐлú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷Ä¿±ê¹ÜÀí¡£
¡¡¡¡ËÄÊÇÖØÊÓÈ˲ÅÅàÑø£¬´òÔì¸ßËØÖʵĻú¹Øµ³½¨¶ÓÎ顣Ҫѡ׼ÅäÇ¿»ú¹Øµ³Îñ¸É²¿£¬°ÑÕþÖÎÆ·Öʺá¢ÄÜÁ¦ËØÖÊÇ¿¡¢¼È¶®ÒµÎñ¡¢»á¹ÜÀí£¬ÓÖÄÜ»¯½âì¶Ü¡¢Ðµ÷¹ØϵµÄ¡°¸´ºÏÐÍ¡±È˲ųäʵµ½»ú¹Øµ³Îñ¶ÓÎéÖÐÀ´£¬Ê¹ÆäÕæÕý·¢»Ó¡°ÁìÍ·Ñò¡±µÄ×÷Óá£Òª¼ÓÇ¿ÒµÎñÅàѵ£¬Í¨¹ý¸ÚÇ°Åàѵ¡¢ÔÚÖ°Åàѵ¡¢¿¼²ìѧϰµÈÐÎʽ£¬²»¶Ï³äʵµ³Îñ¸É²¿¶ÓÎéµÄÒµÎñ֪ʶ£¬ÓÅ»¯µ³Îñ¸É²¿µÄ֪ʶ½á¹¹¡£¸÷¼¶Áìµ¼Òª¹ØÐĺÍÖ§³Öµ³Îñ¹¤×÷ÕߵŤ×÷£¬¼ÈÒªÑϸñÒªÇ󣬶àѹµ£×Ó£¬´óµ¨Ê¹Óã¬ÓÖÒª¸ñÍâ¹ØÐÄ£¬¶à¼Ó¹ÄÀø£¬°ïÖú½â¾öʵ¼ÊÀ§ÄÑ£¬´´ÔìÁ¼ºÃµÄ¹¤×÷Ìõ¼þ£¬Ê¹Ö®°²ÐŤ×÷£¬ÐÄÎÞÅÔæðµØÂÄÐлú¹Øµ³½¨¹¤×÷Ö°ÄÜ¡£
¡¡¡¡È¤Î¶ÊôÓÚÈ˵ÄÐÄÀíºÍ¾«ÉñÉϵÄÑ¡Ôñ£¬µ³Ô±¸É²¿Ô¶ÀëµÍ¼¶È¤Î¶£¬¹Ø¼üÊÇÒª¹Üס×Ô¼º£¬²»µ«ÖþºÃ¡°·À»ðǽ¡±£¬»¹Òª±¸ºÃ¡¡ |