·ÖÏíµ½£º | ¸ü¶à |
¡¡¡¡ÔÚ¹ÅÌïÕÙ¿ªµÄÈ«¾üÕþÖι¤×÷»áÒ飬¶ÔÓÚ´«³ÐºìÉ«»ùÒò£¬ÕûËà³ÁðâÁ÷±×£¬¼ÓÇ¿ºÍ¸Ä½øÎÒ¾üÕþÖι¤×÷£¬¾ßÓÐÖØ´óÖ¸µ¼ÒâÒ壬±ØÐëÈÏÕæѧϰ¹á³¹£¬ÎªÊµÏÖÇ¿¾üÄ¿±êÌṩ¼áÇ¿ÕþÖα£Ö¤¡£
¡¡¡¡×ÅÑÛѧÉîÎò͸¾«Ëèץѧϰ£¬Ôöǿѧϰ¹á³¹µÄÉî¶È¹ã¶È¡£²ÉÈ¡ÓÐЧ·½·¨ÊֶΣ¬ÇÐʵѧϰÁì»á¾«ÉñʵÖʺͷḻÄÚº¡£Ò»Òª×¥ºÃѧϰÅàѵ£¬Ñ§ÉîÎò͸¾«Éñ¡£ÒÔÏ°Ö÷ϯÖØÒª½²»°ºÍ»áÒ顶¾ö¶¨¡·ÎªÖص㣬×éÖ¯¸É²¿ÌرðÊÇÕþÖθɲ¿¸ãºÃÔÎÄÔĶÁ¡¢Áì¶Á´®½²¡¢¼¯ÖÐÐû½²¡¢¹Ûµã½âÎö£¬×¥ºÃÍÅÒÔÉϵ³Î¯»ú¹ØרÌâѧϰ¡¢µ³Î¯£¨Ö§²¿£©Êé¼ÇÅàѵ¡¢ÕþÖθɲ¿ÂÖѵ£¬Óëѧϰ¹á³¹Ï°Ö÷ϯϵÁÐÖØÒª½²»°¾«Éñ¡¢Ñо¿ÕþÖι¤×÷ÖØ´óÏÖʵÎÊÌâ½áºÏÆðÀ´£¬²»¶ÏÉѧϰÀí½â¡£¶þÒª¸ãºÃÐû´«ÔìÊÆ£¬ÓªÔìŨºñ·ÕΧ¡£×éÖ¯²Î»áÁìµ¼ºÍ»ù²ã´ú±í×ßÉϽ²Ì¨Ðû½²²ûÊÍ£¬ÓúÃÕþ¹¤Íø¡¢¾üÓªDV¡¢ºÚ°å±¨¡¢Ç½±¨¡¢Ñݳª×é¡¢·¹Ìù㲥¡°ÁùСÕóµØ¡±¸ãºÃÅäºÏÐû´«£¬ÇÐʵ´òÔìÇ¿´óÓßÂÛ·ÕΧÉùÊÆ¡£ÈýÒª¼á³ÖÁìµ¼´øÍ·£¬ÒýÁì´ø¶¯¹Ù±ø¡£ÀûÓÃÕþÖνÌÓý¡¢µ³×éÖ¯Éú»î×éÖ¯Ðû½²¸¨µ¼£¬Î§ÈÆÏ°Ö÷ϯָ³öµÄÊ®¸ö·½ÃæÎÊÌ⿪չ×Ô²é×Ô¾À£¬Î§ÈÆ»áÒ龫ÉñÑо¿½â¾öÎÊÌ⡢ı»®ÕþÖι¤×÷£¬µ±ºÃѧϰ»áÒ龫ÉñµÄÁì·ÈË¡¢Âäʵ»áÒ龫ÉñµÄÍƶ¯Õß¡£ËÄÒª½¨Á¢³¤Ð§»úÖÆ£¬Íƶ¯³ÖÐøÉîÈë¡£½¨Á¢³£×¥³£Òé¡¢¸ú½øѧϰ¡¢¼ì²é¿¼ÆÀ¡¢µäÐÍʾ·¶»úÖÆ£¬¶¨ÆÚ·ÖÎöѧϰ¹á³¹ÐÎÊÆ£¬ÈÏÕæѧϰ¹á³¹Ïà¹Ø·¨¹æÎļþ£¬×÷Ϊ¿¼ÆÀ²¿¶Ó½¨Éè¡¢¿¼ºËµ³Î¯°à×ÓµÄÖØÒªÄÚÈÝ£¬´óÁ¦ÍƹãµäÐ͵¥Î»ºÍ¸öÈË£¬Íƶ¯Ñ§Ï°¹á³¹³£×¥²»Ð¸¡¢³¤Ð§Âäʵ¡£
¡¡¡¡Î§ÈÆÈ«Ãæת»¯ÔËÓøã¼ùÐУ¬È·±£Ñ§Ï°¹á³¹µÄµ½µ×µ½±ß¡£×ÅÁ¦°Ñѧϰ¹á³¹³ÉЧÌåÏÖÔÚÎä×°Í·ÄÔ¡¢Ö¸µ¼Êµ¼ù¡¢Íƶ¯¹¤×÷ÉÏ¡£Ò»Òª×ª±ä˼Ïë¹ÛÄÒÔÕ¸ÐÂ˼ÏëÀíÄî×¥¹¤×÷¡£Ç¿»¯ÉúÃüÏßÒâʶ£¬Ç¿»¯ÎÊÌâÒâʶ£¬Ç¿»¯·¨ÖÎÒâʶ£¬Ç¿»¯´´ÐÂÒâʶ£¬Å¬Á¦Ìá¸ßÕþÖι¤×÷ÐÅÏ¢»¯¡¢·¨Öλ¯¡¢¿Æѧ»¯Ë®Æ½¡£¶þÊÇ×¥ºÃ¾ßÌåϸ»¯£¬È·±£ÐÂÕþ²ß¾Ù´ëµÄÓÐÁ¦Âäʵ¡£Î§ÈÆ»áÒ顶¾ö¶¨¡·Ìá³öµÄ¾ßÌå¾Ù´ëºÍÌá½»»áÒéÉ󶨵ÄÏà¹ØÕþ²ß·¨¹æ£¬¶ÔÏÖÐÐÖƶȹ淶ȫÃæÊáÀí¶ÔÕÕ¡¢¼°Ê±Õû¸Ä¾ÀÕý£¬Ã÷È·Ä¿±ê¡¢±ê×¼¡¢×¥ÊÖ¡¢´ëÊ©¡°ËĸöÌåϵ¡±×¥Âäʵ£¬Ñо¿Öƶ¨¾ßÌåϸ»¯µÄ¹æ·¶ÐÔÎļþ£¬È·±£»áÒ龫ÉñÔÚ²¿¶ÓÂäµØÉú¸ù¡£ÈýÊÇ»ý¼«Ì½Ë÷´´Ð£¬×¥ºÃз½·¨ÊֶεĻý¼«ÔËÓ᣹¹½¨µçÊӹ㲥Íø¡¢Õþ¹¤ÐÅÏ¢Íø¡¢»¥ÁªÍø¡°ÈýλһÌ塱µÄ¹¤×÷ƽ̨£¬»ý¼«Ì½Ë÷²¿¶Ó¡¢Éç»á¡¢¼ÒÍ¥¹²ÓýµÄ·½·¨Â·×Ó£¬×¢ÖظãºÃ¾üÄÚ¾üÍâ¡¢ÍøÉÏÍøϵÄÉî¶ÈÈںϣ¬ÇÐʵÐγÉÈ«·½Î»¡¢¿íÁìÓò¡¢¾üÃñÈںϵÄÕþÖι¤×÷¸ñ¾Ö¡£ËÄÊǸãºÃ¶Ô±íÂäʵ£¬È·±£¸÷ÏîÒªÇóµÄÖðÒ»¹á³¹¡£Î§ÈÆ¡°ËĸöÀιÌÁ¢ÆðÀ´¡±¡¢¡°Îå¸ö×ÅÁ¦¡±³ï»®ÐÂÄê¶È¹¤×÷£¬Î§ÈÆ¡°Ê®¸ö·½ÃæÎÊÌ⡱ºÍ¡°°Ë¸ö·½Ãæ¾ÀÖΡ±²é°ÚÕû¸ÄÎÊÌ⣬ΧÈÆʵÏÖÇ¿¾üÄ¿±ê¡¢É¹ú·ÀºÍ¾ü¶Ó¸Ä¸ïµÈÖص㹤×÷×¥ºÃ¾ßÌåÂäʵ£¬Ìá¸ß²¿¶Ó½¨Éè²ã´ÎÆðµã¡£
¡¡¡¡×ÅÁ¦½â¾öÍ»³öÎÊÌâʹʵ¾¢£¬Ìá¸ßѧϰ¹á³¹µÄÖÊÁ¿Ë®Æ½¡£Ç¿»¯ÎÊÌâµ¼Ïò£¬½â¾öµ±Ç°Ë¼ÏëÕþÖν¨ÉèÉÏ´æÔÚµÄÍ»³öÎÊÌâ¡£Ò»Òª½â¾ö°ÑÀíÏëÐÅÄîÀιÌÁ¢ÆðÀ´µÄÎÊÌâ¡£½ÌÓýÊǽâ¾öÀíÏëÐÅÄîÎÊÌâµÄÖ÷Ҫ;¾¶¡£¼ÓÇ¿Âí¿Ë˼Ö÷Òå»ù±¾ÀíÂÛ¡¢µ³µÄ´´ÐÂÀíÂÛ½ÌÓý£¬Í¨¹ý»ù´¡ÀíÂÛѧϰ´ø¶¯´´ÐÂÀíÂÛѧϰµÄ²»¶ÏÉîÈë¡£¼ÓÇ¿ÀúÊ·½ÌÓý£¬ÓÃÀúʷʵ¼ù·¢Õ¹µÄÏÖʵÐÔÕÑʾ¼á¶¨ÀíÏëÐÅÄîµÄ±ØÈ»ÐԺͱØÒªÐÔ¡£¼ÓÇ¿Ö´Õþ½ÌÓý£¬Öص㽲Çåµ³µÄÖ´ÕþµØλÓë¸öÈËÀûÒæÐÝÆÝÏàÁ¬¡¢¸öÈËÑÔÐÐÓëά»¤µ³µÄÖ´ÕþµØλÐÝÆÝÏà¹Ø¡£¼ÓÇ¿ÈËÆ·¹ÙµÂ½ÌÓý£¬Ã÷È·ÓÐËùÇó¡¢ÓÐËù¾´¡¢ÓÐËùη¡¢ÓÐËùÖ¹¡£¸Ä½ø½ÌÓý·½·¨£¬¼á³Ö×ÔÎÒ½ÌÓýÓëÑÏËàµÄµ³ÄÚÉú»î½ÌÓý²¢ÖØ£¬²»¶ÏÌá¸ß½ÌÓýµÄÖÊÁ¿Ð§Òæ¡£¶þÒª½â¾ö°Ñµ³ÐÔÔÔòÀιÌÁ¢ÆðÀ´µÄÎÊÌâ¡£ÒÔÃñÖ÷¼¯ÖÐÖÆΪÖصã×¥ºÃµ³ÄÚÖƶÈÂäʵ£¬Î§ÈÆÔðÈÎÐÔ¡¢¹æ·¶ÐÔ¡¢²Ù×÷ÐÔ¡¢ÏµÍ³ÐÔ¡¢½±³ÍÐÔ½¨Á¢ÍêÉƵ³Ô±¸É²¿½ÌÓý¹ÜÀíÔðÈλúÖÆ£¬Óúò鴦³Í½äÕâ¸öÕðÉåÊֶμÓÇ¿µ³Ô±¸É²¿Ö´¼Í¼à²ì£¬ÇÐʵǿ»¯µ³Ô±¸É²¿µÄµ³ÐÔÔÔò¹ÛÄî¡£ÈýÒª½â¾ö°ÑÕ½¶·Á¦±ê×¼ÀιÌÁ¢ÆðÀ´µÄÎÊÌ⡣ͨ¹ýÖ°Òµ½ÌÓýÒýµ¼¹Ù±øÀιÌÊ÷Á¢Ä±´òÕÌ¡¢×ê´òÕ̵ÄÖ°ÒµÀíÏë¡¢Ö°ÒµËØÖʺÍÖ°ÒµµÀµÂ£¬¼á³ÖÓþüʶ·Õù×¼±¸Ç£ÒýÈ«Ã潨É衢ͳ³ï´óÏ×÷£¬×ÅÁ¦°Ñ¡°ÑµÁ·ÓÐΪ¡±Ó롰ʹÓÃÓÐλ¡±¹ÒÆð¹³À´£¬°ÑÕ½¶·Á¦±ê×¼ÕæÕýÁ¢ÆðÀ´¡¢ÂäÏÂÈ¥¡£ËÄÒª½â¾ö°ÑÕþÖι¤×÷ÍþÐÅÀιÌÁ¢ÆðÀ´µÄÎÊÌâ¡£´ÓÑϹ淶ÕþÖλú¹ØºÍÕþÖθɲ¿ÐÐΪ׼Ôò£¬¼á³ÖʵÊÂÇóÊÇ¡¢ÈºÖÚ·ÏßµÄ˼Ïë·½·¨ºÍ¹¤×÷·½·¨¿ªÕ¹ÕþÖι¤×÷£¬ÒÀ¿¿Ê÷ºÃÐÎÏó¡¢ÔöǿʵЧ¡¢Ìá¸ß¿Æѧ»¯Ë®Æ½Ê÷Á¢ÕþÖι¤×÷ÍþÐÅ¡£¹¤×÷ÍþÐÅÀιÌÁ¢ÆðÀ´µÄÎÊÌâ¡£´ÓÑϹ淶ÕþÖλú¹ØºÍÕþÖθɲ¿ÐÐΪ׼Ôò£¬¼á³ÖʵÊÂÇóÊÇ¡¢ÈºÖÚ·ÏßµÄ˼Ïë·½·¨ºÍ¹¤×÷·½·¨¿ªÕ¹ÕþÖι¤×÷£¬ÒÀ¿¿Ê÷ºÃÐÎÏó¡¢ÔöǿʵЧ¡¢Ìá¸ß¿Æѧ»¯Ë®Æ½Ê÷Á¢ÕþÖι¤×÷ÍþÐÅ¡£